Preliminary Study of An Automated Plant Tray Loader for Plant Factory

Authors

  • Mohd Akmal Mhd Yusoff MARDI

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.36877/aafrj.a0000576

Abstract

As the demand for sustainable and efficient agricultural practices continues to rise, plant factories have emerged as a viable solution to meet the growing global need for fresh produce. An automated plant tray loader prototype has been developed to reduce labor requirements by automating the loading of plant trays onto cultivation racks. The purpose of this article is to present the design, development, and evaluation of the prototype. Usability and performance evaluations demonstrate that while the system may prevent physical discomfort, it is difficult to use, thereby reducing its practicality. To improve its practicality, its positioning and coordination need to be improved.

References

Gómez, C., Currey, C. J., Dickson, R. W., et al. (2019). Controlled environment food production for urban agriculture. HortScience, 54(9), 1448–1458. https://doi.org/10.21273/hortsci14073-19

Kozai, T., Niu, G., & Takagaki, M. (2015). Plant factory: An indoor vertical farming system for efficient quality food production. Academic Press. https://books.google.com/books?id=z-C7DwAAQBAJ

Peters, A. (2023, January 10). The vertical farming bubble is finally popping. Fast Company. Retrieved from https://www.fastcompany.com/90824702/vertical-farming-failing-profitable-appharvest-aerofarms-bowery

Sánchez-Molina, J. A., Rodríguez, F., Moreno, J. C., et al. (2024). Robotics in greenhouses: Scoping review. Computers and Electronics in Agriculture, 219, 108750. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compag.2024.108750

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Published

2025-12-16

How to Cite

Mhd Yusoff, M. A. (2025). Preliminary Study of An Automated Plant Tray Loader for Plant Factory. Advances in Agricultural and Food Research Journal, 6(2). https://doi.org/10.36877/aafrj.a0000576

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Section

SHORT COMMUNICATION
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