Evaluation of Soil Stabilizer in Oil Palm Plantation Road Construction

Authors

  • Abd Rahim Shuib Malaysian Palm Oil Board (MPOB), No. 6, Persiaran Institusi, Bandar Baru Bangi, 43000 Kajang, Selangor, Malaysia.
  • Mohd Khairul Fadzly Md Radzi MPOB
  • Aminulrashid Mohamed
  • Mohd Ramdhan Mohd Khalid

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.36877/aafrj.a0000122

Abstract

Plantation road construction is an important part that requires a serious planning. Any negligence in constructing and maintaining the roads will affect the infield transportation time of the harvested agricultural products as well as the process of bringing out the agricultural products to the needs. Moreover, weather conditions will make the roads impassable and create poor road surfaces which cause damage to the vehicles. Hence, without regular maintenance and resurfacing, these roads will have limited useful lives. This paper has done the laboratory work to evaluate the unconfined compressive strength of oil palm soil by using the FJ-Adtech additive stabilisers as an enhancing medium. Lahad Datu plantation soils were mixed well with additive loadings of 14 wt. % up to 20 wt. % and being pressed at 100 kPa in compacted form sample with the size of 100 mm (height) x 50 mm (diameter). The results showed that the FJ-Ad treatment effectively improved the strength characteristics of Lahad Datu soil (4311 kPa) at 20 wt. % of loading percentage compared to the untreatment soil (1382 kPa). Field work observation also showed that the road construction surfaces treated with the stabiliser formulation showed less maintenance as 6% to 7 % cheaper compared to the conventional method. Therefore, this additive stabiliser is suitable to be used as soil treatment in the formulation for making the road surfaces more durable, less permeable and less compressed than the native soil.

References

Afandi, A. M., Tayeb, ;, Sapudin, ;, & Tarmizi, A. M. (2001). Performance of Oil Palm on Coral Soils. Oil Palm Bulletin 44, 44, 1–18. Retrieved from http://palmoilis.mpob.gov.my/publications/OPB/opb44-afandi.pdf

Asgari, M. R., Baghebanzadeh Dezfuli, A., & Bayat, M. (2015). Experimental study on stabilization of a low plasticity clayey soil with cement/lime. Arabian Journal of Geosciences, 8(3), 1439–1452. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12517-013-1173-1

Kushwaha, S. S., Kishan, D., & Dindorkar, N. (2018). Stabilization of expansive soil using eko soil enzyme for highway embankment. Materials Today: Proceedings, 5(9), 19667–19679. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matpr.2018.06.329

Lim, S. M., Wijeyesekera, D. C., Lim, A. J. M. S., & Bakar, I. B. H. (2014). Critical Review of Innovative Soil Road Stabilization Techniques. International Journal of Engineering and Technology Research, 3(5), 204–211.

Makusa, G. P. (2012). Soil Stabilization Methods and Materials in Engineering Practice. Luleå University of Technology.

MPOB, 2020. Production of Crude Palm Oil from http://bepi.mpob.gov.my/index.php/statistics/production/135-production-2015/736-production-of-crude-oil-palm-2015.html. 1727-1740

Paramananthan, S. (2013). Managing Marginal Soils for Sustainable Growth of Oil Palms in the Tropics. Journal of Oil Palm and the Environment, 4(1), 1–16. https://doi.org/10.5366/jope.2013.1

Phua, S. K, 2008. Oil Plam Cultivation - Drainaga, Irrigation & Infrasructures (Inland and Coastal). Lecture notes, Intensive Diploma in Oil Palm Management Technology, Malaysian Palm Board, Ministry of Primary Industry. 316-325.

Rauch, A. F., Harmon, J. S., Katz, L. E., & Liljestrand, H. M. (2002). Measured effects of liquid soil stabilizers on engineering properties of clay. Transportation Research Record, (1787), 33–41. https://doi.org/10.3141/1787-04

Veloo, R., Van Ranst, E., & Selliah, P. (2015). Peat Characteristics and its Impact on Oil Palm Yield. NJAS - Wageningen Journal of Life Sciences, 72, 33–40. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.njas.2014.11.001

Downloads

Published

2020-10-31

How to Cite

Shuib, A. R., Md Radzi, M. K. F., Mohamed, A., & Mohd Khalid, M. R. (2020). Evaluation of Soil Stabilizer in Oil Palm Plantation Road Construction. Advances in Agricultural and Food Research Journal, 1(2). https://doi.org/10.36877/aafrj.a0000122

Issue

Section

ORIGINAL RESEARCH ARTICLE
Abstract viewed = 1044 times
PDF downloaded = 419 times